BabelJS : Writing next generation JS

27 Jan 2016

BabelJS allows you to write ES6 or ES7 today. I recently started writing all my javascript in ES6 and transpile though babel.js.

setup

npm i --save-dev babel-cli babel-preset-es2015

Now you can write your Javascript in ES6 and build/transpile with babel.

./node_modules/.bin/babel --presets=es2015 source.js -o output.js

Using .babelrc

You can also define the presets in .babelrc file in the root folder of the project.

{
  "presets": ["es2015"]
}

Now you don’t have to specify this as CLI option.

./node_modules/.bin/babel source.js -o output.js

If you have multiple files you can specify the input and output directories.

./node_modules/.bin/babel src/ -d dist/

Source Maps

You can generate source maps using -s option.

./node_modules/.bin/babel src/ -d dist/ -s

npm script

For easiness you can set this in npm scripts.

# package.json
{
  "name": "some-name",
  "scripts": {
    "build": "babel source.js -o output.js"
  }
}

Now you can run the command npm run build to transpile.

Watch

You can also set the babel.js to watch you source file and transpile when ever you save a change in the source file. You can use -w or --watch option for it.

babel -w source.js -o output.js

Now babel will build your output file when ever you make some changes to the source file.

Using with ReactJS

If you want to use with ReactJS, you need to install babel-preset-react preset as well.

npm i --save-dev babel-preset-react

Once you install the react preset you can now build .jsx files using babel.

./node_modules/.bin/babel --presets=es2015,react source.jsx -o output.js

Now its time to say goodbye to coffeescript and write next generation JavaScript.

If you find my work helpful, You can buy me a coffee.